Topics
1
Defining Social Stratification: Concepts and Principles
This topic introduces the concept of social stratification, defining it as a systemic aspect of society that classifies members into hierarchies based on variables like wealth, income, and education, and presents various sociological definitions.
2
Characteristics of Social Stratification
This section outlines the five fundamental attributes of social stratification, describing it as a universal, social, ancient phenomenon that appears in diverse forms and has significant consequences on individuals' life chances and lifestyles.
3
Classical Perspectives on Social Stratification: Marx and Weber
This topic examines the foundational theories of social stratification by Karl Marx, focusing on economic class and exploitation, and Max Weber, who expanded the understanding to include wealth, status, and power as intertwined dimensions.
4
The Bases of Social Stratification: Caste, Class, Power, and Status
This section delves into the empirical underpinnings of social stratification, detailing the rigid, birth-determined caste system, the economic class system based on wealth, the influence of power, and the social prestige associated with status.